UV Crosslinkable TPU

Title: BREATHABLE AND CROSSLINKABLE THERMOPLASTIC POLYURETHANE

 Number/Link:  WO2015/164695

Applicant/Assignee: Lubrizol

Publication date: 29-10-2015

Gist”: TPU composition containing unsaturated polyester diol and long chain monol

Why it is interesting: A soft, plasticizer-free, TPU with low processing temperature and curable by UV light can be produced by incorporating an unsaturated polyester diol and a linear C20-C65 monol. The unsaturated polyester can e.g. be prepared from butanediol, adipic acid and some trimethylolpropane monallylether.  The TPU is said to be especially useful as UV curable adhesive for fabrics.

Trimethylolpropane monoallyl ether

Trimethylolpropane monoallyl ether


Polyurethane Elastomers containing Polyrotaxanes

Title: CAST-MOLDED HEAT-CURABLE POLYURETHANE ELASTOMER

 Number/Link:  WO2015/159875  (Japanese)

Applicant/Assignee: UBE

Publication date: 22-10-2015

Gist”: 1-10% of a polyrotaxane is incorporated in a hot cast PU elastomer system

Why it is interesting: Polyrotaxanes are molecular systems consisting of a linear polymer which is “threated” through a number of ring-shaped molecules. The rings are prevented from ‘sliding off’ by blocking-molecules at both ends of the “thread”. In this invention polyrotaxanes based on a polycaprolactone thread and cyclodextrin rings (pref.) are incorporated in hot cast elastomer systems in amounts of 1-10% (w/w). Because cyclodextrin rings contain hydroxyl groups they react with the isocyanate incorporating the polyrotaxane in the PU polymer. The systems are said to have processing and property advantages for specific elastomer applications, in this case printer rollers – if I understand the machine translation correctly.

Schematic presentation of a polyrotaxane

Schematic presentation of a polyrotaxane

TPU from POM-Polyether Polyols

Title: THERMOPLASTIC POLYURETHANES, PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF

 Number/Link: WO2015/155084  (German)

Applicant/Assignee: Bayer

Publication date: 15-10-2015

Gist”: Paraformaldehyde-PO polyols are used to make TPU

Why it is interesting: Polyoxymethylene (POM) is a highly crystalline ‘engineering thermoplastic’ often used in blends together with TPU. In this invention POM is not blended but used to make a POM-polyether ‘block’ diol which is then used to make TPU. The diol is prepared by using paraformaldehyde as a starter which is reacted with PO (and optionally CO2) using DMC catalysis. The POM-block acts as a ‘hard block’ and use of the diol allows for an improved control of Tg, melt viscosity, hardness, chemical resistance etc. of the TPU.  In the examples TPU is made from a 2000 MW parafomaldehyde/PO-CO2 block copolymer  together with 4,4’MDI and BDO.

Paraformaldehyde

Paraformaldehyde

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